Alternative Energy Demystified - McGraw-Hill, 1. ROLNICTWO, OZE Odnawialne źródła energii
[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]
Alternative
Energy
Demystifi ed
Stan Gibilisco
New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London
Madrid Mexico City Milan New Delhi San Juan
Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto
Copyright © 2007 by The McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as
permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form
or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
0-07-159263-6
The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-147554-0.
All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trade-
marked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringe-
ment of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps.
McGraw-Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promotions, or for use in corporate
training programs. For more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at george_hoare@mcgraw-hill.com or (212)
904-4069.
TERMS OF USE
This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the
work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act of 1976 and the right to store and
retrieve one copy of the work, you may not decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, reproduce, modify, create derivative works
based upon, transmit, distribute, disseminate, sell, publish or sublicense the work or any part of it without McGraw-Hill’s prior con-
sent. You may use the work for your own noncommercial and personal use; any other use of the work is strictly prohibited. Your right
to use the work may be terminated if you fail to comply with these terms.
THE WORK IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” McGRAW-HILL AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO GUARANTEES OR WARRANTIES
AS TO THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM USING THE
WORK, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE WORK VIA HYPERLINK OR OTH-
ERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. McGraw-Hill and its
licensors do not warrant or guarantee that the functions contained in the work will meet your requirements or that its operation will
be uninterrupted or error free. Neither McGraw-Hill nor its licensors shall be liable to you or anyone else for any inaccuracy, error
or omission, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom. McGraw-Hill has no responsibility for the con-
tent of any information accessed through the work. Under no circumstances shall McGraw-Hill and/or its licensors be liable for any
indirect, incidental, special, punitive, consequential or similar damages that result from the use of or inability to use the work, even
if any of them has been advised of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability shall apply to any claim or cause what-
soever whether such claim or cause arises in contract, tort or otherwise.
DOI: 10.1036/0071475540
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Stan Gibilisco
is one of McGraw-Hill’s most prolifi c and popular authors. His
clear, reader-friendly writing style makes his books accessible to a wide audience,
and his experience as an electronics engineer, researcher, and mathematician makes
him an ideal editor for reference books and tutorials. Stan has authored several titles
for the McGraw-Hill
Demystifi ed
library of home-schooling and self-teaching
volumes, along with more than 30 other books and dozens of magazine articles. His
work has been published in several languages.
Booklist
named his
McGraw-Hill
Encyclopedia of Personal Computing
one of the “Best References of 1996,” and
named his
Encyclopedia of Electronics
one of the “Best References of the 1980s.”
Copyright © 2007 by The McGraw-Hill Companies. Click here for terms of use.
For more information about this title,
click here
CONTENTS
Preface
xiii
CHAPTER 1
Heating with Wood, Corn, and Coal
1
Energy, Power, and Heat
1
The Wood Stove
3
Pellet Stoves and Furnaces
8
Corn Stoves and Furnaces
11
Coal Stoves
12
Quiz
16
CHAPTER 2
Heating with Oil and Gas
19
Forced-Air Heating
19
Boilers, Radiators, and Subfl ooring
22
Oilheat Technology
25
Methane (Natural Gas) Heating
28
Propane Heating
31
Quiz
33
CHAPTER 3
Heating and Cooling with Electricity
37
Temperature
37
Electric Resistance Heating
40
Principles of Cooling
47
Electric Heat Pumps
51
Quiz
56
x
Alternative Energy Demystifi ed
CHAPTER 4
Passive Solar Heating
59
Sunnyside Glass
59
Thermal Mass
62
Solar Water Heating
67
Sidehill Construction
70
Quiz
73
CHAPTER 5
Exotic Indoor Climate-Control Methods
77
Direct Wind-Powered Climate Control
77
Direct Hydroelectric Climate Control
80
Direct Photovoltaic Climate Control
83
Thermal-Mass Cooling
86
Evaporative Cooling
89
Subterranean Living
92
Quiz
94
CHAPTER 6
Conventional Propulsion
97
Gasoline Motor Vehicles
97
Petroleum Diesel Motor Vehicles
101
Conventional Jet Propulsion
104
Conventional Rocket Propulsion
107
Quiz
111
CHAPTER 7
Propulsion with Methane, Propane,
and Biofuels
115
Methane for Propulsion
115
Propane for Propulsion
117
Ethanol for Propulsion
120
Biodiesel for Propulsion
123
Quiz
127
CHAPTER 8
Propulsion with Electricity, Hydrogen,
and Fuel Cells
129
Electric Vehicles
129
Hybrid Electric Vehicles
135
Hydrogen-Fueled Vehicles
139
[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]